The development of Psoriasis in the initial phase, accompanied by the appearance of lesions on the skin in the Form of papules – red formations of the convex, to the appearance reminiscent of pimples. Their surface is covered with silvery or whitish scales, the peel. Appear individually, they tend to coalesce and form large areas.
What are the symptoms of psoriasis
The defeat of the skin accompanied by itching, redness, and desquamation at the site of the formation of papules. The most common rashes appear on the bends of the elbows and knees. However, it is possible to look to other parts of the body, including the face, scalp, hands. With the development of psoriasis, all of the large surface of the body are affected. Contagious psoriasis or not, you can ask the doctor or read more in our article
Psoriasis in the beginning of the phase on the head develops on your scalp, the skin mainly on the skin around the ears, the earlobes, forehead, back of the head, back of the neck, head. Accompanied also formed itching, flaking of the skin due to the papules. Symptoms in an early stage, have weak intensity and does not provide significant concern for the patient.
The emergence of psoriasis is not dependent on age: it occurs in infants and children of preschool age. Causes and symptoms of the development of the Psoriasis are similar to the adults. Appear the characteristic skin rashes, accompanied by itching and desquamation. The scheme of the treatment does not differ in principle. The cause of psoriasis in children is a genetic predisposition is often. In some cases, hospitalization of the child.
Home treatment
Psoriasis-home treatment requires a comprehensive approach to combat the external manifestations of the disease and the achievement of a stable Remission forms. At the first signs of psoriasis treatment can consists of medication and supplements is the application of the means of folk medicine.
In the initial phase of the treatments can be done at home. They consist of:
- topical treatment;
- oral taking medicines;
- Using the medium of folk medicine;
- compliance with the diet;
- physical treatments in the conditions of a day hospital.
In General, the question of how to treat Psoriasis in the initial phase, deciding jointly with the patient and the dermatologist. In an early Phase, primarily local resources, in order to alleviate the symptoms, in order to speed up the recovery, and inflammation of the skin. It is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ointment for Psoriasis and creams on the Basis of salicylic acid, the ichtiolowaja Naftalan and ointments.
Complements the treatment, the use of antihistamines can be used for relief of itching
As physiotherapy, laser therapy, reflexology, acupuncture, cryotherapy, phototherapy, UVB exposure.
Folk remedies used in the Form of:
- Lotions, lotions on the Basis of herbs;
- Recording inside infusions and decoctions;
- Baths with healing herbs;
- Ointments self.
Due to the anabolic and Anti-inflammatory properties of herbs and other medicinal plants to cure psoriasis forever can, and will have more success.
The treatment should be substances by complying with the dietary food, the additional intake of vitamins and minerals, especially Vitamin B group and Vitamin D. they have a positive influence on the regulation of metabolism, anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, accelerates the healing time, improves the fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
A healthy life-style, in a quiet Psycho-emotional atmosphere, promote the rapid improvement and the prevention of the exacerbation of psoriasis.
The treatment of folk medicine
Folk remedies, basic drug therapy, can complement the Regeneration and restoration of the tissue, relieve itching, and other symptoms of Psoriasis accelerates.
Sea salt
In the case of the occurrence of itching and flaking of the skin very well, taking baths with sea salt and extract of the range, and the chamomile helps. For the preparation of the infusion solution of 2 tablespoons of each herb, welded in 1 Liter of water know. Let cool and let stand for 30 minutes. Then strain and add to the bath. You also need to add, 4-5 tbsp. L. Sea Salt. The duration of the bath is 20 minutes. The water temperature should not be too high.
Herbs
The affected areas on the feet, hands, face and other parts of the body tincture from medicinal to treat parts of plants. For this purpose, you should take a teaspoon of nettle, burdock root, licorice root, and calamus brows, a series of 2 cups of boiling water. Let stand and cool off wipe the skin several times a day.
For the relief of itching and flaking lotions from chamomile flowers, Valerian root, vervain, mugwort and subsequent help. You need to take 1 tablespoon of herbs, pour 1 Cup of boiling water. Let stand for 30 minutes, to ensure that the Infusion is cooled to a comfortable temperature. Clean bandage or gauze moistened in him, apply to the problematic areas at least 2 times a day.
Ointment
For a faster Regeneration of the skin, their healing, relieve itching, reduce flaking of the ointment, which is cooked at home helps.
It consists of:
- Fish oil;
- Pine resin;
- Aloe Juice;
- Olive oil;
- Sulfur;
- Birch tar.
- Celandine;
- overcoming herbs.
The ingredients you need to take them in equal proportions. In the resulting mass add a few drops of sea buckthorn oil. Let infuse overnight. Prior to the application of strain. Lubricate the affected areas daily. Store in a cool, dark place with the lid closed.
Sea buckthorn oil
Sea buckthorn oil you can apply independently. It has unique properties that promote faster healing, softens and soothes the skin. Add oil in ointments and creams, or be used separately.
Broth for immunity
As a tonic and to strengthen the immunity during the exacerbation of Psoriasis drinking herbal teas is recommended. St. John's wort, nettle leaves and dandelion have healing properties and help to increase the vitality, as well as a calming effect.
The broth must cook of herbs, mixed in the same.
- Take 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour clean water and put on a water bath.
- Bring to a boil, turn off and let cool. Take half a Cup 2 times a day.
- Of course, the recording will continue until concerned about the symptoms of Psoriasis. As a preventive measure is necessary, repeat the reception 1 once per half a year.
Drugs in exacerbation of Psoriasis
The main objectives of the treatment of psoriasis: to achieve the elimination of the symptoms and long-term Remission. As a medication for the treatment of a wide range of drugs, whose action is aimed at the solution of these tasks.
Apply to several groups of drugs:
- Corticosteroids;
- Antihistamines;
- hormonal/non-hormonal;
- Sedatives;
- Immune modulators;
- Retinoids;
- pyrogenic;
- Cytotoxic drugs.
Medicines are in the Form of ointments, creams, and tablets. You will be selected in a complex and individually. The appointment of certain drugs depends on the severity of Psoriasis and the phases of its history.
To accelerate the process of Regeneration, and of the withering away of the scales steroidal anti-inflammatory ointments will not apply. These properties of salicylic acid, tar, sulfur ointment, cream Unna. It is a non-hormonal agent, to be recommended to change from time to time in order to avoid habituation.
Corticosteroids will be assigned in the absence of the effect by other means, usually in the later stages of the development of Psoriasis. The popularity of your application by high efficiency thanks to a significant anti-inflammatory effect. A negative point to its frequent use, the risk of the infiltration of Psoriasis in a more severe Form, during the next relapse. Prolonged use of corticosteroids can lead to atrophy of the skin. We recommend regular use of the funds on the Basis of which the compulsory Pause. Medications are in the Form of ointments, creams, and lotions.
Well a combination of drugs have proved useful include corticosteroids, antibiotics, salicylic acid.
In addition to medication, dealing with external manifestations of Psoriasis, forms of sedatives to the normalization of the psychological background, in the time of Stress and emotional arousal. These Tools include Valerian and motherwort.
In the presence of itching and allergic reactions, the therapy is supplemented by the intake of antihistamines. They come to witness statements and not leading the way are part of an integrated therapy. The ingestion is oral.
Diet
Treatment and prevention of Psoriasis are not only with the taking of medication during an exacerbation. Of patients with adherence to diet requires to the duration of the Remission for as long as possible.
From the food is recommended:
- spicy food;
- Spices;
- Coffee.
Restrict the consumption of:
- Sweets;
- Chocolate;
- Honey;
- Citrus fruits as well as fruit and vegetables in a red – tomatoes, strawberries, peppers, etc.;
- Full-fat milk.
To drink under the strict prohibition of alcohol. Alcohol is one of the triggering factors for the exacerbation of Psoriasis.
In the case of psoriasis, the maintenance of acid-base balance in the body, it is important. The food should be preferably of the Alkaline – fruit and vegetables, and to a lesser extent, with formation of an acidic environment, that is, meat products, whole grain products, dairy products, potatoes.
Also, it is recommended that per day fluid – at least 1,5-2 liters of pure non-carbonated water to drink, sufficient. It is also acceptable to freshly squeezed juices are, but the total amount of consumed liquid, you will not be received.
The diet should be strictly the use of vegetable oils Supplement with a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids. This olive oil, corn oil, or refined sunflower oil. You must in salads and in the preparation of other dishes. But roast on such oils is not recommended, as they lose their useful properties and contain large amounts of carcinogens to this type of heat treatment.
Prevention
In addition to all of the treatment, for increasing the duration of Remission, prevention of exacerbations and the achievement of maximum efficiency to be complied with terms and conditions:
- avoid stressful situations and emotional disorders;
- the consumption of alcohol and Smoking;
- the additional intake of Vitamin-Mineral complex with Vitamin D as well as vitamins of the B group;
- avoid temperature fluctuations and prolonged stay in dry, cold or hot, Vice versa, and humid conditions;
- supports the moisture content of the skin and its natural water balance;
- avoid mechanical damage to the skin.
- at prescription of medicines clarification on the availability of Psoriasis, as some medications can aggravation of the offence. For Example, A Beta-Blocker.
Modern medicine can not yet a complete healing of the psoriasis. The reasons for its emergence are not clear. So from the patient, the consideration requires to your health, lifestyle change, prevention of harmful habits, for a longer period of Remission and to not exacerbate the development of this disease.