Periods of Remission, under the influence of unfavorable factors (diet, hypothermia, Stress) replaced exacerbations, difficult to treat. Symptoms of the disease, people in the course of life. Therefore, it is important to know what are the symptoms of Psoriasis can be explained in the initial phase of development, just because of the timely recognition of the problem, the effectiveness and success of the treatment depends.
Psoriasis in the initial phase of the causes of the disease
One of the major causes for psoriasis to believe a genetic predisposition. The probability, that, suffering, the parents give their disease to the child, is very large. In addition, they secrete a number of factors, the psoriasis to provoke:
- Violation of the functions of the immune system
- Transmitted Infectious Diseases,
- Endocrine disorders (thyroid dysfunction, Diabetes mellitus)
- Stress situations
- Predisposition to allergies
- Longer intake of medicines
The characteristic places of localization of the skin rash in psoriasis of the hands, elbows, torso, part of the head. But sometimes, dermatosis, the surface of the limb, the groin, and armpit seems caves. In view of the causes of the disease, experts divide the disease into two main types:
- Psoriasis of the first type. Occurs in children and young people on the background of a genetic predisposition. The transfer of the psoriasis due to inheritance can be used in 3-4 generations. More than 60% of relatives of patients with Psoriasis suffer from this disease.
- Psoriasis of the second type. Appears in people older than 40 years. In this case, the emergence of the disease in connection with inheritance or as a result of a malfunction of the immune system. In the case of patients primarily affects the joints and nails.
How does psoriasis in the early stages(photo, symptoms)?
The clinical picture of the initial stage of the disease is skin by a sudden onset and the appearance of the rash on the surface of the hands, feet, elbow, torso, head.The first Phase of the Psoriasis in children it is sometimes mistakenly accepted for the symptoms of Allergy. Skin rashes in children can appear in unusual places or those areas of the body, the frayed clothing Therein lies the insidiousness of the disease is because of the correct and timely diagnosis and the further course of the treatment.
A primary part scars a papule (pimple) is a reddish-pink color of the round Form with clear boundaries. They tend to coalesce and form of tiles in various shapes and sizes. Tiles covered with grey panels, which are easily separated. In the skin rash is inflamed in General, and edematous. Skin rash may be accompanied by severe itching.
In the case of damage papules are the characteristic features of the triad in the title psoriaticheskoj and allowed to diagnose with certainty the disease appear.
- The phenomenon stearinovogo spots. In the case of damage to the tile surface is white, the shed, the peel education and training, and it is pounding like a drop of stearic acid.
- The phenomenon of thermal foil. In the further damage to the removal of papules and scales, appears to be a shiny red surface.
- The phenomenon of blood dew. If you continue to scratch the tiles on the surface of small droplets of blood, a witness of the bleeding.
In some cases, the first Phase of Psoriasis can phenomena be complicated ehkssudativnymi. In the process, absorb exudate (seroznuyu liquid) flakes and turn into the rough bark. If this crust removing, moisture of the skin. Such phenomena possibility of secondary bacterial infection are dangerous. With the progression of the disease, Plaques progresses, can grow to large sizes and capture wide areas on the body of the patient.
The first Phase of psoriasis (acute Phase) may last for several weeks. Its duration depends on the General state of health, the body's resistance to the treatment.
The localization of the disease on the Hand
One of the most severe forms of Psoriasis artropaticheskaya, which affects the hands, the skin between the fingers, a brush, hands.Psoriasis in the early stages of the Hand begins with the appearance of the rash, сливающейся in red dry patches. With time the rashes grow, the gray scales. The skin on the palms and the fingers thickened, inflamed and bursts. The disease is able to beat, and the joints deform the upper and lower extremities, leading to swelling, pain, obstruction of movements. In consequence of a Psoriasis-Arthritis developing disability and disability of the threat.
Psoriasis on the hands brings the patient a lot of psychological and physical problems and is quite difficult to treat. In some cases, nail Psoriasis develops as a result of which the Patient is detachment of the nail plate, up to their complete loss. Outwardly this Form of the disease is similar to fungal infection.
In the case of psoriasis on the hand, the skin becomes inflamed surfaces and thickened, the top layer is rough and, finally, with painful cracks. The bags appear as round or oval tiles bright red color with bright plates, which are easily separated. Such inflammation are clearly visible on the background of healthy skin, and sick people do not provide a significant psychological burden, because they hide under the clothes.
The skin looks inflamed, rough and dry. Appear to be the formation similar to corn, edge, you can to each other and form a sufficiently large surface lesion. If left untreated, inflamed skin may burst, with painful cracks. To reduce all of these symptoms are evident, the quality of life of the patient and deliver him many painful minutes.
Psoriasis on the elbows
The most common site of lesions in the elbow. Psoriasis in the beginning stage to the elbow, is characterized by the appearance of the individual lesions with different diameters, which are prone to further growth. In the course of time, elements of the rash coalesce, forming large Plaques and poignant to the large surface area. Plaques cover, silvery scales, which are easily separated.
Psoriasis differs волнообразным character of the current, with periods of Remission followed by periods of exacerbation. Return of the disease usually happens in the Winter. During a Pause, inflamed elements of the elbow to be less colored in visible, weak and can even disappear completely. In their place, discolored areas of the skin.
Psoriasis on the elbows, the shape of the ordinary (vulgar) Psoriasis, which by the towering tile red on the skin, with rounded forms and clear boundaries. is usually A tendency to the fusion of the Plaques and the formation of large red spots, covered with gray panels.
In some cases of Psoriasis exudative Form is observed. It is characterized by the emergence of large-scale inflamed areas with scaling and the secretion of exudate. Flakes suck exudate and on the surface of the Plaques, rough crusts. The General condition of the patient may deteriorate the involvement of a secondary infection, the emergence of chills, temperature, itching and burning of the skin.
Psoriasis on the head
Psoriasis of the scalp is quite widespread. The nature of the disease can be easy, by small areas and hard to the entire scalp and also the beyond the hairline. In this case, lesions are on the forehead, the neck, in the ears (see photo).
Psoriasis in the beginning of the phase on the head, accompanied by severe itching and irritation of the skin. The Patient is meshed tile, it is formed out of the Royal desquamation dandruff, drawn to the rich, the shed. Permanent damage leads to the emergence of on the skin of small abrasions and cracks, where it can easily infect.
With the progression of the process, the Plaques appear in large sizes, rough and thickened skin. Scales grow in size and are in a pre-separation concave of white flakes. Celebrated a further increase in the excruciating itching, the skin loses its elasticity and easily damaged, glue if you.
A further progression of the disease leads to inflamed areas of the gray scales appear, which completely covered the whole of the skin under the hair. No timely treatment leads to a further spread of the process and the defeat of the skin behind the line of the hair growth.
If at the beginning of the disease, a little plaque, and pale, as would be deleted, then with the progression of the disease rash progression grows, Plaques increase in size, are bright and do not blend with each other In the case of psoriasis on the head hair fall out, even in the case of extensive failures and severe disease.